Perchloric acid impregnated on silica gel (HClO4/SiO2):: A versatile catalyst for Michael addition of thiols to the electron-deficient alkenes

被引:72
作者
Khan, Abu T. [1 ]
Ghosh, Subrata [1 ]
Choudhury, Lokman H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Gauhati 781039, India
关键词
Thiols; electron-deficient alkenes; Michael addition; silica-supported perchloric acid;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.200600006
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Perchloric acid adsorbed on silica gel (HClO4/SiO2) has been found to be a highly efficient and versatile catalyst for the Michael addition of thiols to a wide variety of conjugated alkenes such as alpha,beta-unsaturated ketones, carboxylic esters, nitriles, amides and chalcones in dichloromethane or methanol at room temperature. The reactions are completed within 2-20 min in high yields. Some of the additional advantages are: no aqueous work-up is necessary, and the catalyst is also reusable. Moreover, the solid product can be obtained without chromatographic separation.
引用
收藏
页码:2226 / 2231
页数:6
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