Theoretical foundations of the Study of Latino (SOL) Youth: implications for obesity and cardiometabolic risk

被引:32
作者
Ayala, Guadalupe X. [1 ,2 ]
Carnethon, Mercedes [3 ]
Arredondo, Elva [1 ,2 ]
Delamater, Alan M. [4 ]
Perreira, Krista [5 ]
Van Horn, Linda [3 ]
Himes, John H. [6 ]
Eckfeldt, John H. [7 ]
Bangdiwala, Shrikant I. [8 ]
Santisteban, Daniel A. [9 ]
Isasi, Carmen R. [10 ]
机构
[1] San Diego State Univ, Grad Sch Publ Hlth, Div Hlth Promot & Behav Sci, San Diego, CA 92123 USA
[2] San Diego State Univ, Inst Behav & Community Hlth, San Diego, CA 92123 USA
[3] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Prevent Med, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
[4] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Miami, FL 33136 USA
[5] Univ N Carolina, Dept Publ Policy, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA
[6] Univ Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN USA
[7] Univ Minnesota, Dept Lab Med & Pathol, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[8] Univ N Carolina, Gillings Sch Global Publ Hlth, Dept Biostat, Collaborat Studies Coordinating Ctr, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA
[9] Univ Miami, Sch Nursing & Hlth Sci, Miami, FL USA
[10] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Dept Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Bronx, NY 10467 USA
关键词
Hispanic/Latino; Children; Obesity; Acculturation; Socio-Ecological Framework; Theory; BODY-MASS INDEX; ACCULTURATION-RATING-SCALE; MEXICAN-AMERICANS-II; LOW-INCOME MEXICAN; CHILDHOOD OBESITY; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; HISPANIC CHILDREN; ENVIRONMENTAL-INFLUENCES; ADOLESCENT OBESITY; FOOD ENVIRONMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.annepidem.2013.10.011
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
100235 [预防医学];
摘要
Purpose: This article describes the conceptual model developed for the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latino Youth, a multisite epidemiologic study of obesity and cardiometabolic risk among U.S. Hispanic/Latino children. Methods: Public health, psychology, and sociology research were examined for relevant theories and paradigms. This research, in turn, led us to consider several study design features to best represent both risk and protective factors from multiple levels of influence, as well as the identification of culturally relevant scales to capture identified constructs. Results: The Socio-Ecological Framework, Social Cognitive Theory, family systems theory, and acculturation research informed the specification of our conceptual model. Data are being collected from both children and parents in the household to examine the bidirectional influence of children and their parents, including the potential contribution of intergenerational differences in acculturation as a risk factor. Children and parents are reporting on individual, interpersonal, and perceived organizational and community influences on children's risk for obesity consistent with Socio-Ecological Framework. Conclusions: Much research has been conducted on obesity, yet conceptual models examining risk and protective factors lack specificity in several areas. Study of Latino Youth is designed to fill a gap in this research and inform future efforts. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:36 / 43
页数:8
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