Supercritical fluid extraction of Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf.

被引:26
作者
Sargenti, SR [1 ]
Lancas, FM [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV SAO PAULO, INST CHEM, BR-13560970 SAO CARLOS, SP, BRAZIL
关键词
gas chromatography mass spectrometry; supercritical fluid extraction; modified CO2; Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf;
D O I
10.1007/BF02496320
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf, is also known as lemon grass; its leaves produce a volatile oil upon steam extraction which is used for medicinal purposes. This work describes the supercritical fluid extraction of Cymbopogon citratus in sequential and dynamic extraction modes. Different modifiers for supercritical carbon dioxide were used for the extractions. Principal compounds in the essential oils were analyzed by GC and GC-MS and identified as neral, geraniol, geraniol, nerolic acid and geranic acid. Different chromatographic profiles were obtained when the type and proportion of modifier were changed.
引用
收藏
页码:285 / 290
页数:6
相关论文
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