In situ infrared spectroscopic study of the reaction pathway of the direct synthesis of n-butanol from ethanol over MgAl mixed-oxide catalysts

被引:39
作者
Carvalho, Debora L. [1 ]
Borges, Luiz E. P. [1 ]
Appel, Lucia G. [2 ]
Ramirez de la Piscina, Pilar [3 ]
Homs, Narcis [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Inst Mil Engn, BR-21081312 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] Inst Nacl Tecnol, DCAP, BR-22290270 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[3] Univ Barcelona, Inst Nanociencia & Nanotecnol, Dept Quim Inorgan, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
[4] IREC, Barcelona 08930, Spain
关键词
Butanol; Aldol condensation; Mixed oxides; MgAl hydrotalcite; In situ FTIR-DRIFT; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION; ACETALDEHYDE ADSORPTION; FT-IR; CONDENSATION; TIO2; CONVERSION; CHEMISTRY; OXIDATION; CHEMICALS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cattod.2013.03.034
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
The interaction of ethanol and its evolution to n-butanol over different MgAl mixed oxides derived from hydrotalcite precursors is studied by FTIR and in situ DRIFT-MS experiments. The evolution of different surface species is monitored as a function of thermal treatments. Acetaldehyde appears as a primary intermediate which converts over the mixed oxides to C4 products through the aldol condensation reaction. However, acetaldehyde also produces surface carboxylate species which compete for the active sites and make the condensation process less efficient. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 121
页数:7
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