One-step synthesis of 3D dendritic gold/polypyrrole nanocomposites via a self-assembly method

被引:38
作者
Huang, K [1 ]
Zhang, YJ [1 ]
Han, DX [1 ]
Shen, YF [1 ]
Wang, ZJ [1 ]
Yuan, JH [1 ]
Zhang, QX [1 ]
Niu, L [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, State Key Lab Electroanalyt Chem, Grad Sch, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/17/1/048
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Novel spherical three-dimensional (3D) dendritic gold-polypyrrole nanocomposites were successfully prepared in the presence of an amphiphilic p-toluene sulfonic acid (TSA) as dopant and surfactant via a self-assembly process which is based on the oxidation of pyrrole (Py) and the reduction of the chloroaurate ions, yielding PPy and Au(0) simultaneously. It was found that the probability of obtaining dendritic Au@PPy/TSA nanostructures depended on the concentration of TSA and the rate of addition of the oxidant (HAuCl4), It was also proposed that the supramolecular micelles formed by Py and TSA play the role of a 'soft template' to produce the dendritic Au@PPy/TSA nanocomposites.
引用
收藏
页码:283 / 288
页数:6
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