Polyphenols as fungal phytotoxins, seed germination stimulants and phytoalexins

被引:13
作者
Cimmino, Alessio [1 ]
Andolfi, Anna [1 ]
Abouzeid, Mohamed [2 ]
Evidente, Antonio [1 ]
机构
[1] Dipartimento Sci Chim, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[2] Ain Shams Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Microbiol, Cairo 11566, Egypt
关键词
Polyphenols; Phytotoxins; Seed germination stimulants; Phytoalexins; CHOCOLATE SPOT DISEASE; BOTRYOSPHAERIA-AUSTRALIS; POLYKETIDE METABOLITES; 1ST REPORT; CORK OAK; CANKER DISEASE; BREFELDIN-A; IN-VITRO; PATHOGEN; ALPHA;
D O I
10.1007/s11101-013-9277-5
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
This review deals with the sources and chemical and biological characterization of phytotoxic polyphenols produced essentially by pathogenic fungi of forest and crop plants and of weeds. Their potential use as natural herbicides and fungicides is discussed. The use of some polyphenols which could be applied as an alternative method to control parasitic weeds, the so called "suicidal germination", will be covered. The sources and the isolation and identification of polyphenols produced by some crop plants in consequence of the attack of pathogenic fungi as plant defence compounds (phytoalexins), are also described.
引用
收藏
页码:653 / 672
页数:20
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