Transgenic approaches in commonly consumed cereals to improve iron and zinc content and bioavailability

被引:47
作者
Holm, PB [1 ]
Kristiansen, KN [1 ]
Pedersen, HB [1 ]
机构
[1] Danish Inst Agr Sci, Dept Plant Biol, Res Ctr Flakkebjerg, DK-4200 Slagelse, Denmark
关键词
iron; zinc; phytate; phytase; bioavailability; transgenic;
D O I
10.1093/jn/132.3.514S
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Modern genetic and molecular technologies provide a number of tools that can be utilized for the development of staple foods with a higher iron and zinc content and improved bioavailability of these minerals. This article summarizes current strategies aimed at increasing the iron-sequestering capacity of the endosperm and improving mineral bioavailability via in planta synthesis of microbial phytases. A case study is presented for wheat, and future strategies are discussed addressing the importance of phytase thermostability.
引用
收藏
页码:514S / 516S
页数:3
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