Cardiac transcription factor Csx/Nkx2-5: its role in cardiac development and diseases

被引:170
作者
Akazawa, H
Komuro, I
机构
[1] Chiba Univ, Grad Sch Med, Div Cardiovasc Pathophysiol, Chuo Ku, Chiba 2608670, Japan
[2] Chiba Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Cardiovasc Sci & Med, Chuo Ku, Chiba 2608670, Japan
关键词
homeobox; transcriptional regulation; cardiac development; congenital heart disease; cardiac hypertrophy; cardioprotection;
D O I
10.1016/j.pharmthera.2005.03.005
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
During the past decade, an emerging body of evidence has accumulated that cardiac transcription factors control a cardiac gene program and play a critical role in transcriptional regulation during cardiogenesis and during the adaptive process in adult hearts. Especially, an evolutionally conserved homeobox transcription factor Csx/Nkx2-5 has been in the forefront in the field of cardiac biology, providing molecular insights into the mechanisms of cardiac development and diseases. Csx/Nkx2-5 is indispensable for normal cardiac development, and mutations of the gene are associated with human congenital heart diseases (CHD). In the present review, the regulation of a cardiac gene program by Csx/Nkx2-5 is summarized, with an emphasis on its role in the cardiac development and diseases. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:252 / 268
页数:17
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