Norethindrone acetate (NA) and ethinyl estradiol (EE) related oxidative transformation products in stability samples of formulated drug product: synthesis of authentic references
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Ekhato, IV
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Dept Chem Res & Dev, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USAPfizer Global Res & Dev, Dept Chem Res & Dev, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA
Ekhato, IV
[1
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Hurley, T
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Dept Chem Res & Dev, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USAPfizer Global Res & Dev, Dept Chem Res & Dev, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA
Hurley, T
[1
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Lovdahl, M
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Dept Chem Res & Dev, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USAPfizer Global Res & Dev, Dept Chem Res & Dev, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA
Lovdahl, M
[1
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Revitte, TJ
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Dept Chem Res & Dev, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USAPfizer Global Res & Dev, Dept Chem Res & Dev, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA
Revitte, TJ
[1
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Guo, LY
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Dept Chem Res & Dev, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USAPfizer Global Res & Dev, Dept Chem Res & Dev, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA
Guo, LY
[1
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Huang, Y
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Dept Chem Res & Dev, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USAPfizer Global Res & Dev, Dept Chem Res & Dev, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA
Huang, Y
[1
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Clipper, S
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Dept Chem Res & Dev, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USAPfizer Global Res & Dev, Dept Chem Res & Dev, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA
Clipper, S
[1
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Colson, C
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Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Dept Chem Res & Dev, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USAPfizer Global Res & Dev, Dept Chem Res & Dev, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA
Colson, C
[1
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[1] Pfizer Global Res & Dev, Dept Chem Res & Dev, Ann Arbor, MI 48105 USA
Preparative chemical methods for the synthesis of eight oxidative transformation products of ethinyl estradiol (EE) and norethindrone acetate (NA) are described. The prepared materials are useful as reference materials and standards for pharmaceutical analysis of EE and NA as bulk chemical or in formulated product. All eight products result from oxidation of the A and/or B rings of the parent compounds. Oxidation of the heteroannular 3,5 dienyl acetate derivative of NA resulted in the 6alpha-hydroxy, 6beta-hydroxy and 6-keto NA. Oxidation of 6-keto NA led to the preparation of 6alpha-hydroxy, 6beta-hydroxy, 6-keto- and Delta(6) EE. Delta(11) EE was prepared from estrone. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.