Effect of secondary dopants on electrochemical and spectroelectrochemical properties of polyaniline

被引:45
作者
Huang, LM
Chen, CH
Wen, TC [1 ]
Gopalan, A
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
[2] Alagappa Univ, Dept Ind Chem, Karaikkudi, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
polyaniline; poly(styrene sulfonic acid); coloration efficiency; thermal stability;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2005.08.012
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Polyaniline (PANI) was doped with poly(styrene sulfonic acid) (PSS) via doping-dedoping-redoping procedure. Incorporation of PSS in PANI resulted modifications in electrochemical and electrochromic properties, morphology and polymer structure of the polymer film as evidenced by the results of cyclic voltammetry, in situ UV-vis spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis and conductivity measurements. PANI doped with PSS was found to have a cross-link/branched structure with a minimum degradation product. The absence of degradation products improves the electrochemical, electrochromic properties and thermal stability of the PANI layer for electrochromic applications. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2756 / 2764
页数:9
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