Plastic vortex creep in YBa2Cu3O7-x crystals

被引:309
作者
Abulafia, Y
Shaulov, A
Wolfus, Y
Prozorov, R
Burlachkov, L
Yeshurun, Y
Majer, D
Zeldov, E
Wuhl, H
Geshkenbein, VB
Vinokur, VM
机构
[1] WEIZMANN INST SCI, DEPT CONDENSED MATTER PHYS, IL-76100 REHOVOT, ISRAEL
[2] UNIV KARLSRUHE, D-76021 KARLSRUHE, GERMANY
[3] FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM KARLSRUHE, INST TECH PHYS, D-76021 KARLSRUHE, GERMANY
[4] ETH HONGGERBERG, CH-8093 ZURICH, SWITZERLAND
[5] LD LANDAU THEORET PHYS INST, MOSCOW 117940, RUSSIA
[6] ARGONNE NATL LAB, ARGONNE, IL 60439 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.1596
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Local magnetic relaxation measurements in YBa2Cu3O7-x crystals show evidence for plastic vortex creep associated with the motion of dislocations in the vortex lattice. This creep mechanism governs the vortex dynamics in a wide range of temperatures and fields below the melting line and above the field corresponding to the peak in the ''fishtail'' magnetization. In this range the activation energy U-pl, which decreases with field, drops below the elastic (collective) creep activation energy, U-el, which increases with field. A crossover in flux dynamics from elastic to plastic creep is shown to be the origin of the fishtail in YBa2CU3O7-x.
引用
收藏
页码:1596 / 1599
页数:4
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