All the Bell inequalities

被引:184
作者
Peres, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Phys, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
关键词
D O I
10.1023/A:1018816310000
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Bell inequalities are derived for any number of observers, any number of alternative setups for each one of them and any number of distinct outcomes for each experiment. It is shown that if a physical system consists of several distant sub-systems, and if the results of tests performed on the latter are determined by local variables with objective values, then the joint probabilities for triggering any given set of distant detectors are convex combinations of a finite number of Boolean arrays, whose components are either 0 or 1 according to a simple rule. This convexity property is both necessary and sufficient for the existence of local objective variables. It leads to a simple graphical method which produces a large number of generalized Clauser-Horne inequalities corresponding to the faces of a convex polytope. It is plausible that quantum systems whose density matrix has a positive partial transposition satisfy all these inequalities, and therefore are compatible with local objective variables, even if their quantum properties are essentially nonlocal.
引用
收藏
页码:589 / 614
页数:26
相关论文
共 34 条
[1]   BELL INEQUALITIES WITH A MAGNITUDE OF VIOLATION THAT GROWS EXPONENTIALLY WITH THE NUMBER OF PARTICLES [J].
ARDEHALI, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1992, 46 (09) :5375-5378
[2]  
Bell JS., 1971, FDN QUANTUM MECH
[3]  
Bell JS, 1964, Physics, V1, P195, DOI [10.1103/Physics-PhysiqueFizika.1.195, DOI 10.1103/PHYSICSPHYSIQUEFIZIKA.1.195]
[4]   Purification of noisy entanglement and faithful teleportation via noisy channels [J].
Bennett, CH ;
Brassard, G ;
Popescu, S ;
Schumacher, B ;
Smolin, JA ;
Wootters, WK .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 76 (05) :722-725
[5]   Concentrating partial entanglement by local operations [J].
Bennett, CH ;
Bernstein, HJ ;
Popescu, S ;
Schumacher, B .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1996, 53 (04) :2046-2052
[6]   WRINGING OUT BETTER BELL INEQUALITIES [J].
BRAUNSTEIN, SL ;
CAVES, CM .
ANNALS OF PHYSICS, 1990, 202 (01) :22-56
[7]   NOISE IN MERMIN N-PARTICLE BELL INEQUALITY [J].
BRAUNSTEIN, SL ;
MANN, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1993, 47 (04) :R2427-R2430
[8]   Remarks on separability of compound quantum systems and time reversal [J].
Busch, P ;
Lahti, PJ .
FOUNDATIONS OF PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 10 (02) :113-117
[9]   PROPOSED EXPERIMENT TO TEST LOCAL HIDDEN-VARIABLE THEORIES [J].
CLAUSER, JF ;
HORNE, MA ;
SHIMONY, A ;
HOLT, RA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1969, 23 (15) :880-&
[10]   EXPERIMENTAL CONSEQUENCES OF OBJECTIVE LOCAL THEORIES [J].
CLAUSER, JF ;
HORNE, MA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1974, 10 (02) :526-535