Light-scattering study of a supercooled epoxy resin

被引:54
作者
Comez, L
Fioretto, D
Palmieri, L
Verdini, L
Rolla, PA
Gapinski, J
Pakula, T
Patkowski, A
Steffen, W
Fischer, EW
机构
[1] Univ Perugia, INFM, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
[2] Univ Perugia, Dept Phys, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
[3] Univ Pisa, INFM, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[4] Univ Pisa, Dept Phys, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[5] Max Planck Inst Polymerforsch, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
[6] Adam Mickiewicz Univ, Inst Phys, Poznan, Poland
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 1999年 / 60卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.60.3086
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The dynamics of the fragile glass-forming liquid diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A was studied by depolarized Rayleigh-Brillouin light-scattering and photon correlation spectroscopy above the glass transition, in the temperature range from 261 to 473 K and in the frequency range from 1 Hz to 300 GHz. The structural (alpha-) relaxation process was revealed and no signature of the secondary relaxation previously evidenced by dielectric spectroscopy at about 0.1 GHz was observed. The characteristic time of the ct process differs from that determined by dielectric spectroscopy of an amount, which increases with increasing temperature. The relaxation times were compared with viscosity data to test the predictions of the classic Stokes-Einstein-Debye model. The tau proportional to eta behavior was verified for dielectric data, while a fractional power law of viscosity tau proportional to eta(0.89) was obtained for light-scattering relaxation times, extending over more than seven decades in viscosity and time. This deviation of light scattering from viscosity data could be interpreted in terms of cooperative motion in the supercooled liquid with a characteristic length xi(a)proportional to(T- T-0)(-upsilon) where T-0 = 229 K is the Vogel temperature and upsilon is close to 2/3 which is consistent with the prediction of the fluctuation theory of glass transition. [S1063-651X(99)04009-X].
引用
收藏
页码:3086 / 3096
页数:11
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