Gold-catalyzed direct oxidative coupling reactions of non-activated arenes

被引:87
作者
Kar, Anirban [1 ]
Mangu, Naveenkumar [1 ]
Kaiser, Hanns Martin [1 ,2 ]
Tse, Man Kin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rostock, Leibniz Inst Katalyse eV, D-18059 Rostock, Germany
[2] Univ Rostock, Ctr Life Sci Automat CELISCA, D-18119 Rostock, Germany
关键词
Gold; Coupling; Catalysis; Oxidation; CH-functionalization; C-H ACTIVATION; ELECTRON-RICH ARENES; BOND FORMATION; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; INTRAMOLECULAR HYDROAMINATION; SELECTIVE OXIDATION; EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS; ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS; 2-PROPYNYL-1,3-DICARBONYL COMPOUNDS; AMINATION/ANNULATION REACTIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jorganchem.2008.11.016
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A general gold-catalyzed oxidative homo- and hetero-coupling of arenes in mild conditions is described. This reaction gives moderate to excellent yield using PhI(OAc)(2) as an oxidant. The effects of temperature, solvent, oxidant and concentration of substrate in this process have also been studied in detail. The product identity and distribution as well as the substrate limitation give us insights into this type of gold catalysts. Depending upon the reaction conditions, the gold catalyst behaves as a simple Lewis acid, which produces amines from arenes using DIAD as an aminating reagent. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:524 / 537
页数:14
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