TiO2-Coated Carbon Nanotube-Silicon Solar Cells with Efficiency of 15%

被引:135
作者
Shi, Enzheng [1 ]
Zhang, Luhui [1 ]
Li, Zhen [2 ,3 ]
Li, Peixu [2 ,3 ]
Shang, Yuanyuan [1 ]
Jia, Yi [2 ,3 ]
Wei, Jinquan [2 ,3 ]
Wang, Kunlin [2 ,3 ]
Zhu, Hongwei [2 ,3 ]
Wu, Dehai [2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Sen [4 ]
Cao, Anyuan [1 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[3] Tsinghua Univ, Key Lab Adv Mat Proc Technol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[4] Peking Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Energy & Resources Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
来源
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS | 2012年 / 2卷
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/srep00884
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Combining carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene or conducting polymers with conventional silicon wafers leads to promising solar cell architectures with rapidly improved power conversion efficiency until recently. Here, we report CNT-Si junction solar cells with efficiencies reaching 15% by coating a TiO2 antireflection layer and doping CNTs with oxidative chemicals, under air mass (AM 1.5) illumination at a calibrated intensity of 100 mW/cm(2) and an active device area of 15 mm(2). The TiO2 layer significantly inhibits light reflectance from the Si surface, resulting in much enhanced short-circuit current (by 30%) and external quantum efficiency. Our method is simple, well-controlled, and very effective in boosting the performance of CNT-Si solar cells.
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页数:5
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