Worm algorithm for continuous-space path integral Monte Carlo simulations

被引:311
作者
Boninsegni, M [1 ]
Prokof'ev, N
Svistunov, B
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB T6G 2J1, Canada
[2] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
[3] Kurchatov Inst, Russian Res Ctr, Moscow 123182, Russia
[4] Cornell Univ, Dept Phys, Ithaca, NY 14850 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.070601
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present a new approach to path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations based on the worm algorithm, originally developed for lattice models and extended here to continuous-space many-body systems. The scheme allows for efficient computation of thermodynamic properties, including winding numbers and off-diagonal correlations, for systems of much greater size than that accessible to conventional PIMC simulations. As an illustrative application of the method, we simulate the superfluid transition of He-4 in two dimensions.
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页数:4
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