Pd-Ru electrodeposits with high hydrogen absorption capacity

被引:17
作者
Hubkowska, K. [1 ]
Lukaszewski, M. [1 ]
Czerwinski, A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Warsaw Univ, Dept Chem, PL-02093 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
Palladium; Ruthenium; Electrodeposits; Limited volume electrodes; Hydrogen absorption; PALLADIUM-RUTHENIUM ALLOYS; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; HYDRIDES;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2012.04.022
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Thin Pd-Ru deposits with 90-100% Pd in the bulk were obtained electrochemically from the mixtures of PdCl2 and RuCl3 aqueous solutions. Hydrogen absorption in Pd-Ru deposits was performed using cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry from 0.5 H2SO4 solutions at room temperature. Pd-Ru electrodeposits with a high Pd bulk content (above 97%) can absorb more hydrogen than pure Pd, with the hydrogen-to-metal atomic ratio up to 0.85 (as compared with 0.74 for Pd). The absorption capacity of Pd-Ru electrodes containing less than 97% Pd gradually decreases and the H/M ratio drops to ca. 0.50 for electrodes with 90% Pd. With increasing Ru content the potential corresponding to the alpha- and beta-phase transition is shifted negatively with respect to that for pure Pd. Hydrogen absorption properties of Pd-Ru electrodes may be explained taking into account changes in electronic structure probably resulting from alloy formation between Pd and Ru. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:175 / 177
页数:3
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