Origin of Electromagnon Excitations in Multiferroic RMnO3

被引:157
作者
Aguilar, R. Valdes [1 ]
Mostovoy, M. [2 ]
Sushkov, A. B. [1 ]
Zhang, C. L. [3 ,4 ]
Choi, Y. J. [3 ,4 ]
Cheong, S-W. [3 ,4 ]
Drew, H. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] Univ Groningen, Zernike Inst Adv Mat, NL-9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands
[3] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[4] Rutgers State Univ, Rutgers Ctr Emergent Mat, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
关键词
POLARIZATION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.047203
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Electromagnon excitations in multiferroic orthorhombic RMnO3 are shown to result from the Heisenberg coupling between spins despite the fact that the static polarization arises from the much weaker Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya exchange interaction. We present a model incorporating the structural characteristics of this family of manganites that is confirmed by far infrared transmission data as a function of temperature and magnetic field and inelastic neutron scattering results. A deep connection is found between the magnetoelectric dynamics of the spiral phase and the static magnetoelectric coupling in the collinear E phase of this family of manganites.
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页数:4
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