Can 2-propanol form clathrate hydrates?

被引:50
作者
Ostergaard, KK [1 ]
Tohidi, B [1 ]
Anderson, R [1 ]
Todd, AC [1 ]
Danesh, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Heriot Watt Univ, Dept Petr Engn, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ie010833d
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
2-Propanol is an alcohol commonly used in petroleum exploration and production operations. However, there are at present no data concerning its effects on hydrate stability available in the open literature. Here, we present experimental hydrate equilibrium data for methane with 10.0, 16.4, and 25.0 mass % 2-propanol aqueous solutions. The results show that 2-propanol does not have the inhibition effect which would be expected from an alcohol and may, in fact, take part in clathrate formation. Consequently, 2-propanol has been modeled as a hydrate-forming compound using a thermodynamic model. Comparisons between experimental hydrate dissociation data and model predictions indicate that 2-propanol may take part in structure II hydrate formation, occupying the large cavity of the hydrate structure. The hydrate phase boundary for a natural gas system with a 25 mass % 2-propanol aqueous solution has also been measured. The predicted hydrate stability zone, considering 2-propanol as a structure II hydrate-forming compound, is in good agreement with the experimental data, confirming the results obtained for methane/2-propanol hydrates.
引用
收藏
页码:2064 / 2068
页数:5
相关论文
共 41 条
[1]   HYDRATES OF CARBON-DIOXIDE AND METHANE MIXTURES [J].
ADISASMITO, S ;
FRANK, RJ ;
SLOAN, ED .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA, 1991, 36 (01) :68-71
[2]  
AUSTVIK T, 1995, 7 BHRA INT C MULT FL, P539
[3]   PREDICTION OF VL AND VLL EQUILIBRIA OF MIXTURES CONTAINING PETROLEUM RESERVOIR FLUIDS AND METHANOL WITH A CUBIC EOS [J].
AVLONITIS, D ;
DANESH, A ;
TODD, AC .
FLUID PHASE EQUILIBRIA, 1994, 94 :181-216
[4]  
CLEVER HL, 1987, SOLUBILITY DATA SERI
[5]   FLASH CALCULATIONS FOR GAS HYDRATES - A RIGOROUS APPROACH [J].
COLE, WA ;
GOODWIN, SP .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 1990, 45 (03) :569-573
[6]  
DAUBERT TE, 1989, PHYSICAL THERMODYNAM
[7]   Mixed hydrates of methane and water-soluble hydrocarbons modeling of empirical results [J].
de Deugd, RM ;
Jager, MD ;
Arons, JD .
AICHE JOURNAL, 2001, 47 (03) :693-704
[8]  
Deaton W. M., 1946, US BUR MINES MONOGR, V8, P101
[9]   CLATHRATE FORMATION IN WATER CYCLIC ETHER SYSTEMS AT HIGH-PRESSURES [J].
DYADIN, YA ;
ZHURKO, FV ;
BONDARYUK, IV ;
ZHURKO, GO .
JOURNAL OF INCLUSION PHENOMENA AND MOLECULAR RECOGNITION IN CHEMISTRY, 1991, 10 (01) :39-56
[10]  
DYADIN YA, 1984, IZV SIB OTD AKAD NAU, V8, P68