Colloidal astaxanthin: Preparation, characterisation and bioavailability evaluation

被引:81
作者
Anarjan, Navideh [1 ]
Tan, Chin Ping [1 ]
Nehdi, Imededdine Arbi [2 ]
Ling, Tau Chuan [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Food Sci & Technol, Dept Food Technol, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, Riyadh 1145, Saudi Arabia
[3] Univ Malaya, Fac Sci, Inst Biol Sci, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
关键词
Astaxanthin; Bioavailability; Colloidal particles; Solvent-diffusion; Stabilizer; PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES; CELLULAR UPTAKE; STABILITY; OPTIMIZATION; EMULSIONS; SOLVENTS; CELLS; DPPH;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.05.091
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Astaxanthin colloidal particles were produced using solvent-diffusion technique in the presence of different food grade surface active compounds, namely, Polysorbate 20 (PS20), sodium caseinate (SC), gum Arabic (GA) and the optimum combination of them (OPT). Particle size and surface charge characteristics, rheological behaviour, chemical stability, colour, in vitro cellular uptake, in vitro antioxidant activity and residual solvent concentration of prepared colloidal particles were evaluated. The results indicated that in most cases the mixture of surface active compounds lead to production of colloidal particles with more desirable physicochemical and biological properties, as compared to using them individually. The optimum combination of PS20, SC and GA could produce the astaxanthin colloidal particles with small particle size, polydispersity index (PDI), conductivity and higher zeta potential, mobility, cellular uptake, colour intensity and in vitro antioxidant activity. In addition, all prepared astaxanthin colloidal particles had significantly (p < 0.05) higher cellular uptake than pure astaxanthin powder. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1303 / 1309
页数:7
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