Equilibrium and off-equilibrium dynamics in a model for vortices in superconductors

被引:16
作者
Nicodemi, M
Jensen, HJ
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Math, London SW7 2BZ, England
[2] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, INFM, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[3] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-80126 Naples, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.65.144517
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We study a model for the dynamics of vortices in type-II superconductors. In particular, we discuss the magnetization relaxation close to and off equilibrium. At low temperatures a crossover point is found, T-g, where relaxation times become huge and seem to diverge according a Vogel-Tamman-Fulcher law at a lower temperature T-c where a thermodynamic glass transition might be located. Magnetic creep changes by crossing T-g: below T-g, vortex motion is strongly subdiffusive and logarithmic creep is found; above T-g, a power-law creep is asymptotically followed by stretched exponential saturation. The analysis of the self-scattering function also reveals that the dynamical process is non-Gaussian. In the regime below T-g, strong "memory" and "aging" effects appear. In particular, we analyze the properties of "aging" and the structure of its "dynamical scaling".
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 15
页数:15
相关论文
共 108 条
  • [1] Plastic vortex creep in YBa2Cu3O7-x crystals
    Abulafia, Y
    Shaulov, A
    Wolfus, Y
    Prozorov, R
    Burlachkov, L
    Yeshurun, Y
    Majer, D
    Zeldov, E
    Wuhl, H
    Geshkenbein, VB
    Vinokur, VM
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 77 (08) : 1596 - 1599
  • [2] Magnetic properties of UPt3 in the superconducting state
    Amann, A
    Mota, AC
    Maple, MB
    von Lohneysen, H
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1998, 57 (06): : 3640 - 3649
  • [3] FORMATION OF GLASSES FROM LIQUIDS AND BIOPOLYMERS
    ANGELL, CA
    [J]. SCIENCE, 1995, 267 (5206) : 1924 - 1935
  • [4] [Anonymous], 1991, MAT SCI TECHNOLOGY
  • [5] Banerjee SS, 2000, J PHYS SOC JPN, V69, P262
  • [6] Anomalous peak effect in CeRu2 and 2H-NbSe2:: Fracturing of a flux line lattice
    Banerjee, SS
    Patil, NG
    Saha, S
    Ramakrishnan, S
    Grover, AK
    Bhattacharya, S
    Ravikumar, G
    Mishra, PK
    Rao, TVC
    Sahni, VC
    Higgins, MJ
    Yamamoto, E
    Haga, Y
    Hedo, M
    Inada, Y
    Onuki, Y
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1998, 58 (02): : 995 - 999
  • [7] Disordered type-II superconductors:: a universal phase diagram for low-Tc systems
    Banerjee, SS
    Grover, AK
    Higgins, MJ
    Menon, GI
    Mishra, PK
    Pal, D
    Ramakrishnan, S
    Rao, TVC
    Ravikumar, G
    Sahni, VC
    Sarkar, S
    Tomy, CV
    [J]. PHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2001, 355 (1-2): : 39 - 50
  • [8] Avalanches in the Bean critical-state model
    Barford, W
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1997, 56 (01): : 425 - 429
  • [9] BASHKIROV AG, 1969, THEOR MATH PHYS, V1, P311
  • [10] Simple model of superconducting vortex avalanches
    Bassler, KE
    Paczuski, M
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 81 (17) : 3761 - 3764