Effect of 20(S)-ginsenoside Rg3 on streptozotocin-induced experimental type 2 diabetic rats: a urinary metabonomics study by rapid-resolution liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry

被引:59
作者
Niu, Jun [1 ,2 ]
Pi, Zi-Feng [1 ]
Yue, Hao [3 ]
Yang, Hongmei [1 ]
Wang, Yang [3 ]
Yu, Qing [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Shu-Ying [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, Changchun Ctr Mass Spectrometry, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
[3] Changchun Univ Chinese Med, Jilin Ginseng Acad, Changchun 130117, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MASS-SPECTROMETRY; PANAX-GINSENG; BILE-ACIDS; METABOLISM; MODEL; MECHANISM; COMPONENT; EXTRACT; TISSUES; AMPK;
D O I
10.1002/rcm.6392
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学];
摘要
RATIONALE 20(S)-ginsenoside Rg3 is an active component of Panax ginseng. It is known that 20(S)-ginsenoside Rg3 has a protective effect against hyperglycemia, obesity and diabetes in vivo, but the precise mechanisms of these actions have not yet been entirely elucidated. METHODS A urinary metabonomics method based on rapid-resolution liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (RRLC/MS) was developed to investigate the effect of 20(S)-ginsenoside Rg3 on type 2 diabetic rats. RESULTS With multivariate statistical analysis, a clear separation between type 2 diabetic rats and those treated with 20(S)-ginsenoside Rg3 was achieved. Six potential biomarkers were found and identified. CONCLUSIONS This work shows that the mechanism of the effect of 20(S)-ginsenoside Rg3 on type 2 diabetes may be involved with the regulation of nucleic acid metabolism, energy metabolism and gut flora metabolism. Copyright (C) 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:2683 / 2689
页数:7
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