Non-equilibrium spin accumulation in ferromagnetic single-electron transistors

被引:48
作者
Brataas, A [1 ]
Nazarov, YV
Inoue, J
Bauer, GEW
机构
[1] Delft Univ Technol, Appl Phys Lab, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands
[2] Delft Univ Technol, Delft Inst Microelect & Submicron Technol, NL-2628 CJ Delft, Netherlands
[3] Philips Res Labs, NL-5656 AA Eindhoven, Netherlands
[4] Nagoya Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Nagoya, Aichi 46401, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s100510050784
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We study transport in ferromagnetic single-electron transistors. The non-equilibrium spin accumulation on the island caused by a finite current through the system is described by a generalized theory of the Coulomb blockade. It enhances the tunnel magnetoresistance and has a drastic effect on the time-dependent transport properties. A transient decay of the spin accumulation may reverse the electric current on time scales of the order of the spin-flip relaxation time. This can be used as an experimental signature of the non-equilibrium spin accumulation.
引用
收藏
页码:421 / 430
页数:10
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