An overview of hydrogen production technologies

被引：2567

作者：

Holladay, J. D. ^{[1
]}

Hu, J. ^{[1
]}

King, D. L. ^{[1
]}

Wang, Y. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA

来源：

CATALYSIS TODAY | 2009年 / 139卷 / 04期

关键词：

Hydrogen; Hydrocarbon reforming; Biological hydrogen; Water electrolysis; Hydrogen production; Thermochemical hydrogen production; Aqueous phase reforming; Chemical hydrides; Hydrogen storage; HIGH-TEMPERATURE ELECTROLYSIS; CATALYTIC PARTIAL-OXIDATION; LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT; BIOHYDROGEN PRODUCTION; FUEL-CELL; OXYGENATED HYDROCARBONS; ETHYLENE-GLYCOL; DEEP DESULFURIZATION; RENEWABLE HYDROGEN; METHANE PRODUCTION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cattod.2008.08.039

中图分类号：

O69 [应用化学];

学科分类号：

081704 ;

摘要：

Currently, hydrogen is primarily used in the chemical industry, but in the near future it will become a significant fuel. There are many processes for hydrogen production. This paper reviews the technologies related to hydrogen production from both fossil and renewable biomass resources including reforming (steam, partial oxidation, autothermal, plasma, and aqueous phase) and pyrolysis. In addition, electrolysis and other methods for generating hydrogen from water, hydrogen storage related approaches, and hydrogen purification methods such as desulfurization and water-gas-shift are discussed. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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页码：244 / 260

页数：17

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