Optical Phonon Lifetimes in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes by Time-Resolved Raman Scattering

被引:40
作者
Kang, Kwangu [1 ,2 ]
Ozel, Taner [3 ]
Cahill, David G. [1 ,2 ]
Shim, Moonsub [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Frederick Seitz Mat Res Lab, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[3] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1021/nl802447a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The lifetimes of optical phonons (OPs) in single-walled carbon nanotubes are determined by time-resolved incoherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering using a subpicosecond pump-probe method. Lifetimes in semiconducting and metallic nanotubes; at room temperature are similar, 1.2 and 0.9 ps, respectively. The OP lifetimes decrease with increasing temperature, approximately scaling as similar to 1/T, consistent with anharmonic processes being the dominant decay mechanism for both semiconducting and metallic nanotubes.
引用
收藏
页码:4642 / 4647
页数:6
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