The determinants of trust and credibility in environmental risk communication: An empirical study

被引:438
作者
Peters, RG
Covello, VT
McCallum, DB
机构
[1] CTR RISK COMMUN,NEW YORK,NY
[2] FOCUS GRP,TILGHMAN ISL,MD
关键词
risk communication; risk perception; trust and credibility determinants;
D O I
10.1111/j.1539-6924.1997.tb00842.x
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
This study examines a key component of environmental risk communication; trust and credibility. The study was conducted in two parts. In the first part, six hypotheses regarding the perceptions and determinants of trust and credibility were tested against survey data. The hypotheses were supported by the data. The most important hypothesis was that perceptions of trust and credibility are dependent on three factors: perceptions of knowledge and expertise; perceptions of openness and honesty; and perceptions of concern and care. In the second part, models were constructed with perceptions of trust and credibility as the dependent variable. The goal was to examine the data for findings with direct policy implications. One such finding was that defying a negative stereotype is key to improving perceptions of trust and credibility.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 54
页数:12
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