Highly selective fluorescence detection for mercury (II) ions in aqueous solution using water soluble conjugated polyelectrolytes

被引:37
作者
Lu, Haiyan [1 ,2 ]
Tang, Yanli [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Wei [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Deqing [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Shu [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Daoben [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Key Lab Organ Solids, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
conjugated polymers; electrochemistry; fluorescence; selectivity; sensors;
D O I
10.1002/marc.200800276
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A highly selective assay method has been developed to detect mercury (II) (Hg2+) ions using cationic conjugated polymer (CCP). The transduction mechanism is based on a Hg2+ promoted reaction. In the absence of Hg2+ ions, the CCP can form the complex with an anionic 1,3-dithiole-2-thione derivative through electrostatic interactions. The fluorescence of CCP is efficiently quenched by 1,3-dithiole-2-thione derivative via an electron transfer process. Upon adding Hg2+ ions, the transformation of 1,3-dithiole-2-thione into 1,3-dithiole-2-one inhibits the quenching, and the fluorescence of CCP is recovered. Distinguishing aspects of this assay include the signal amplification of CCPs and a specific Hg2+ promoted reaction. By triggering the change in the emission intensity of CCP, it is possible to detect Hg2+ ions in aqueous solution.
引用
收藏
页码:1467 / 1471
页数:5
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