25th Anniversary Article: A Decade of Organic/Polymeric Photovoltaic Research

被引:1054
作者
Dou, Letian [1 ,2 ]
You, Jingbi [1 ]
Hong, Ziruo [1 ]
Xu, Zheng [1 ]
Li, Gang [1 ]
Street, Robert A. [3 ]
Yang, Yang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Calif Nano Syst Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[3] Xerox Corp, Palo Alto Res Ctr, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
POLYMER SOLAR-CELLS; OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; PHOTOINDUCED ELECTRON-TRANSFER; LOW-BANDGAP POLYMERS; POWER CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; METAL-OXIDE NANOPARTICLES; CHARGE-TRANSFER STATE; HIGH-PERFORMANCE; TANDEM POLYMER;
D O I
10.1002/adma.201302563
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Organic photovoltaic (OPV) technology has been developed and improved from a fancy concept with less than 1% power conversion efficiency (PCE) to over 10% PCE, particularly through the efforts in the last decade. The significant progress is the result of multidisciplinary research ranging from chemistry, material science, physics, and engineering. These efforts include the design and synthesis of novel compounds, understanding and controlling the film morphology, elucidating the device mechanisms, developing new device architectures, and improving large-scale manufacture. All of these achievements catalyzed the rapid growth of the OPV technology. This review article takes a retrospective look at the research and development of OPV, and focuses on recent advances of solution-processed materials and devices during the last decade, particular the polymer version of the materials and devices. The work in this field is exciting and OPV technology is a promising candidate for future thin film solar cells.
引用
收藏
页码:6642 / 6671
页数:30
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