Radiation coupling and image formation in scanning near-field optical microscopy

被引:28
作者
Pohl, DW
Novotny, L
Hecht, B
Heinzelmann, H
机构
[1] SWISS FED INST TECHNOL,INST FELDTHEORIE & HOCHSTFREQUENZTECH,CH-8092 ZURICH,SWITZERLAND
[2] UNIV BASEL,INST PHYS,CH-4056 BASEL,SWITZERLAND
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
nanostructures; optical properties;
D O I
10.1016/0040-6090(95)06810-4
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The propagation of light through an aperture scanning near-field optical microscope is studied. Rules for optimizing the confinement and throughput of aperture near field probes are derived. The radiation from the aperture through simple sample structures, a flat substrate and a substrate with stripe-like elevations and depression, into classically allowed and forbidden directions is determined quantitatively. It is shown that small amplitude and phase objects can be distinguished by comparing ''allowed'' and ''forbidden'' light images.
引用
收藏
页码:161 / 167
页数:7
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