Preparation of Silica/Polyurethane Nanocomposites by UV-Induced Polymerization from Surfaces of Silica

被引:18
作者
Tan, Hailin [1 ]
Yang, Dongzhi [1 ]
Xiao, Ming [1 ]
Han, Jing [1 ]
Nie, Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Chem Resource Engn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
关键词
photopolymerization; nanocomposites; nanosilica; UV-curing; SOL-GEL; PHOTOPOLYMERIZATION; COATINGS; FILMS;
D O I
10.1002/app.28700
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
UV-Curable nanocomposites were prepared by the in situ photopolymerizaton with nanosilica obtained from sol-gel process. The photoinitiator 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropane-1-one (1173) was anchored onto the surface of the nanosilica with or without methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (MAPS) modification. The photopolymerization kinetics was studied by real-time Fourier transform IR (RTIR), and the microstructure and properties of the nanocomposite were investigated Using transmission electron microscopy and UV-visible (UV-vis) transmistance spectra. RTIR analysis indicated that the nanocomposites without MAPS had higher curing rates and final conversion than those with MAPS. The nanocomposite,; with an uniformal dispersion of nanosilica had high UV-vis transmittance. (c) 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 111: 1936-1941, 2009
引用
收藏
页码:1936 / 1941
页数:6
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