Emission of secondary particles from metals and insulators at impact of slow highly charged ions

被引:47
作者
Schenkel, T [1 ]
Barnes, AV [1 ]
Briere, MA [1 ]
Hamza, A [1 ]
vonWittenau, AS [1 ]
Schneider, DH [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV FRANKFURT,INST KERNPHYS,D-60486 FRANKFURT,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0168-583X(96)00930-5
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The emission of secondary electrons and ions from clean Au, CxHy-Au and SiO2 surfaces at impact of slow (upsilon approximate to 0.3 upsilon(Bohr)) ions has been measured as a function of incident ion charge for 1 + less than or equal to q less than or equal to 75 +. Electron yields from thermal silicon dioxide films (150 nm on Si) are found to be lower than those from Au and CxHy-Au for q > 3 +. Yields of negative secondary ions from SiO2 and CxHy-Au were recorded in parallel with electron emission data and exhibit a q(n), n approximate to 4, dependency on incident ion charge. A direct comparison of collisional and electronic contributions to secondary ion production from SiO2 films using a beam of charge state equilibrated Xe-q=qeq (at 2.75 keV/u) shows positive and negative secondary ion yield increases with incident ion charge of > 400. Results are discussed in relation to key signatures of electronic sputtering by Coulomb explosions.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / 158
页数:6
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