Posterior segment manifestations of HIV/AIDS

被引：87

作者：

Vrabec, TR ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Thomas Jefferson Univ, Wills Eye Hosp, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA

来源：

SURVEY OF OPHTHALMOLOGY | 2004年 / 49卷 / 02期

关键词：

AIDS; AIDS vasculopathy; cytomegalovirus(CMV) retinitis; HAART; immune recovery uveitis; optic neuropathy; retinal detachment;

D O I：

10.1016/j.survophthal.2003.12.008

中图分类号：

R77 [眼科学];

学科分类号：

100212 ;

摘要：

The ocular posterior segment manifestations of AIDS may be divided into four categories: retinal vasculopathy, unusual malignancies, neuro-ophthalmologic abnormalities, and opportunistic infections. Microvasculopathy is the most common manifestation. Opportunistic infections, particularly cytomegalovirus retinitis and progressive outer retinal necrosis, are the most likely to result in visual loss due to infection or subsequent retinal detachment. Diagnosis and treatment are guided by the particular conditions and immune status of the patient. ((C) 2004 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved).

引用

页码：131 / 157

页数：27

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