An inhibitor of FtsZ with potent and selective anti-staphylococcal activity

被引:389
作者
Haydon, David J. [1 ]
Stokes, Neil R. [1 ]
Ure, Rebecca [1 ]
Galbraith, Greta [1 ]
Bennett, James M. [1 ]
Brown, David R. [1 ]
Baker, Patrick J. [2 ]
Barynin, Vladimir V. [2 ]
Rice, David W. [2 ]
Sedelnikova, Sveta E. [2 ]
Heal, Jonathan R. [3 ]
Sheridan, Joseph M. [3 ]
Aiwale, Sachin T. [4 ]
Chauhan, Pramod K. [4 ]
Srivastava, Anil [4 ]
Taneja, Amit [4 ]
Collins, Ian [1 ]
Errington, Jeff [1 ,5 ]
Czaplewski, Lloyd G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Prolysis, Oxford OX5 1PF, England
[2] Univ Sheffield, Dept Mol Biol & Biotechnol, Sheffield S10 2TN, S Yorkshire, England
[3] Prosarix, Cambridge CB22 7ZE, England
[4] Jubilant Chemsys, Noida 201301, India
[5] Univ Newcastle, Fac Med Sci, Inst Cell & Mol Biosci, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4HH, Tyne & Wear, England
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会; 英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1159961
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
FtsZ is an essential bacterial guanosine triphosphatase and homolog of mammalian beta-tubulin that polymerizes and assembles into a ring to initiate cell division. We have created a class of small synthetic antibacterials, exemplified by PC190723, which inhibits FtsZ and prevents cell division. PC190723 has potent and selective in vitro bactericidal activity against staphylococci, including methicillin- and multi- drug- resistant Staphylococcus aureus. The putative inhibitor- binding site of PC190723 was mapped to a region of FtsZ that is analogous to the Taxol- binding site of tubulin. PC190723 was efficacious in an in vivo model of infection, curing mice infected with a lethal dose of S. aureus. The data validate FtsZ as a target for antibacterial intervention and identify PC190723 as suitable for optimization into a new anti- staphylococcal therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:1673 / 1675
页数:3
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