Malaria

被引:15
作者
Fletcher, Tom E. [1 ]
Beeching, N. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Royal Liverpool Univ Hosp, Trop & Infect Dis Unit, Liverpool L7 8XP, Merseyside, England
关键词
PLASMODIUM-FALCIPARUM MALARIA; VIVAX MALARIA; MILITARY PERSONNEL; SURVEILLANCE DATA; AFRICAN CHILDREN; KNOWLESI MALARIA; IMPORTED MALARIA; TRANSFUSION; OUTBREAK; MORTALITY;
D O I
10.1136/jramc-2013-000112
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Malaria is a life-threatening disease, with its largest impact being due to Plasmodium falciparum infection in Africa. Military populations continue to be at a high risk of malaria and reported case series have frequently revealed poor compliance with preventative measures. The symptoms of malaria are non-specific and its management depends on awareness of the diagnosis and early recognition and treatment. This is aided by new and simple rapid diagnostic tests, but these should not replace the examination of blood films if these are available. Artemisinin combination therapy provides a more rapid and dependable cure of uncomplicated P falciparum infection, with artesunate now being the drug of choice in severe infection.
引用
收藏
页码:158 / 166
页数:9
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