MPPT of photovoltaic systems using extremum-seeking control

被引:207
作者
Leyva, R
Alonso, C
Queinnec, I
Cid-Pastor, A
Lagrange, D
Martínez-Salamero, L
机构
[1] Univ Rovira & Virgili, Dept Eng Elect Elect & Automat, Tarragona 43007, Spain
[2] LAAS, CNRS, Paris, France
关键词
D O I
10.1109/TAES.2006.1603420
中图分类号
V [航空、航天];
学科分类号
08 ; 0825 ;
摘要
A stability analysis for a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) scheme based on extremum-seeking control is developed for a photovoltaic (PV) array supplying a dc-to-dc switching converter. The global stability of the extremum-seeking algorithm is demonstrated by means of Lyapunov's approach. Subsequently, the algorithm is applied to an MPPT system based on the '' perturb and observe '' method. The steady-state behavior of the PV system with MPPT control is characterized by a stable oscillation around the maximum power point. The tracking algorithm leads the array coordinates to the maximum power point by increasing or decreasing linearly with time the array voltage. Off-line measurements are not required by the control law, which is implemented by means of an analog multiplier, standard operational amplifiers, a flip-flop circuit and a pulsewidth modulator. The effectiveness of the proposed MPPT scheme is demonstrated experimentally under different operating conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:249 / 258
页数:10
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