Cytokines increase endothelin ETB receptor contractile activity in rat cerebral artery

被引:35
作者
Leseth, KH
Adner, M
Berg, HK
White, LR
Aasly, J
Edvinsson, L [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Trondheim Hosp, Dept Neurol, Trondheim, Norway
[2] Univ Lund Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Div Expt Vasc Res, S-22185 Lund, Sweden
关键词
cerebral arteries; cytokines; endothelin receptors; interleukin-1; interleukin-2; interleukin-6; rat; sarafotoxin S6c; tumor necrosis factor;
D O I
10.1097/00001756-199908020-00025
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
THE plasticity of endothelin ETB receptor activity and the influence of pro-inflammatory cytokines was examined in cerebral artery. In fresh rat basilar artery, the selective ETB receptor agonist, sarafotoxin S6c, induced negligible contractions. However, after 1 day of organ culture, fully defined concentration-response curves were obtained in artery segments exposed to sarafotoxin S6c. Organ culture in the presence of either interleukin-1 beta or tumour necrosis factor-alpha, but not interleukin-2 or interleukin-6, further amplified the maximal contraction to sarafotoxin S6c. The plasticity of ETB recpetor expression in cerebral arteries and sensitivity for pro-inflammatory cytokines, suggest a role in inflammatory cerebral diseases such as stroke. NeuroReport 10:2355-2359 (C) 1999 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
引用
收藏
页码:2355 / 2359
页数:5
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