AcOLeDMAP and BnOLeDMAP: Conformationally Restricted Nucleophilic Catalysts for Enantioselective Rearrangement of Indolyl Acetates and Carbonates

被引:120
作者
Duffey, Trisha A. [1 ]
Shaw, Scott A. [1 ]
Vedejs, Edwin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Chem, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
INTRAMOLECULAR HECK REACTIONS; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; QUATERNARY CARBON; ALPHA-ARYLATION; OXINDOLES; ALLYLATION; LIGANDS;
D O I
10.1021/ja805541u
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The rate of indotyl O- to C-acetyl or carboxyl rearrangement is accelerated by the electron-withdrawing N-diphenylacetyl group (DPA) using the conformationally restricted chiral catalysts AcOLeDMAP (12b) and BnOLeDMAP (13b). Highly enantioselective conversion to quaternary C-acetylated and C-carboxylated oxindoles is observed, even for substrates containing branched substituents. The rearrangement of the carboxylate substrates 19 occurs with complementary enantiofacial selectivity using catalyst 13b compared to the acetyl migrations of 16 catalyzed by 12b. Access to N-unsubstituted oxindoles is demonstrated by DPA cleavage with Et2NH.
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页码:14 / +
页数:3
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