exo-Selective asymmetric Diels-Alder reaction catalyzed by diamine salts as organocatalysts

被引:105
作者
Kano, Taichi [1 ]
Tanaka, Youhei [1 ]
Maruoka, Keiji [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ol060621i
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel binaphthyl-based diamine (R)-2 was designed and synthesized. A protonic acid-(R)-2 salt catalyst has the advantage of exhibiting unprecedented high exo selectivity in the asymmetric Diels-Alder reaction of alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes. For instance, the reaction between cinnamaldehyde and cyclopentadiene in the presence of 12 mol % of binaphthyl-based diamine (R)-2 and 10 mol % of p-TsOH center dot H2O in alpha, alpha, alpha-trifluorotoluene at -20 degrees C gave the corresponding exo cycloadduct with 92% ee as a major diastereomer (exo/endo = 13/1).
引用
收藏
页码:2687 / 2689
页数:3
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