SENP2 alleviates CCl4-induced liver fibrosis by promoting activated hepatic stellate cell apoptosis and reversion

被引:24
作者
Bu, Fang-Tian [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chen, Yu [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yu, Hai-Xia [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chen, Xin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yang, Yang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Pan, Xue-Yin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Qin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wu, Yu-Ting [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Huang, Cheng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Meng, Xiao-Ming [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Li, Jun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Anhui Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Anhui Inst Innovat Drugs, Key Lab Major Autoimmune Dis, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Minist Educ, Key Lab Antiinflammatory Immune Med, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China
[3] Anhui Med Univ, Inst Liver Dis, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Liver fibrosis; SENP2; HSC; ss-catenin; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA CELL; AXIN-BINDING PROTEIN; BETA-CATENIN; THERAPEUTIC TARGET; SUMO; SUMOYLATION; DESUMOYLATION; EXPRESSION; CANCER; REGRESSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.toxlet.2018.03.010
中图分类号
R99 [毒物学(毒理学)];
学科分类号
100405 [卫生毒理学];
摘要
SUMOylation and deSUMOylation, a dynamic process, is proved to be involved in various fibrotic diseases. Here, we found SENP2, one of deSUMOylation protease family member, was decreased in CCl4-induced mice fibrotic liver tissues, primary HSCs and restored after spontaneously recovery. In addition, HSC-T6 cells with TGF-ss 1 treatment resulted in a significant reduction of SENP2. Ectopic expression of SENP2 hindered cells activation and proliferation induced by TGF-ss 1 while knockdown of SENP2 showed an opposite effect. Importantly, SENP2 promoted apoptosis of HSC-T6 cells activated by TGF-ss 1. Furthermore, restoration of SENP2 was observed in inactivated HSCs after adipogenic differentiation mixture (MDI) treatment. Inadequate SENP2 inhibited the reversion of HSC-T6 cells, featured as aberrant expressions of a-SMA and col1a1, two markers of liver fibrosis. It has been reported SENP2 was a suppressant regulator of Wnt/ss-catenin signal pathway. Similarly, we found SENP2 has a negative effect on ss-catenin as well as its downstream genes C-myc and CyclinD1 in liver fibrosis. Collectively, our data indicated SENP2 may be involved in HSCs apoptosis and reversion in liver fibrosis.
引用
收藏
页码:86 / 98
页数:13
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