Observation of the halo of the edge-on galaxy IC 5249

被引:40
作者
Abe, F
Bond, IA
Carter, BS
Dodd, RJ
Fujimoto, M
Hearnshaw, JB
Honda, M
Jugaku, J
Kabe, S
Kilmartin, PM
Koribalski, BS
Kobayashi, M
Masuda, K
Matsubara, Y
Miyamoto, M
Muraki, Y
Nakamura, T
Nankivell, GR
Noda, S
Pennycook, GS
Pipe, LZ
Rattenbury, NJ
Reid, M
Rumsey, NJ
Saito, T
Sato, H
Sato, S
Sekiguchi, M
Sullivan, DJ
Sumi, T
Watase, Y
Yanagisawa, T
Yock, PCM
Yoshizawa, M
机构
[1] Univ Auckland, Fac Sci, Auckland 1, New Zealand
[2] Nagoya Univ, Solar Terr Environm Lab, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648601, Japan
[3] Univ Canterbury, Dept Phys & Astron, Christchurch 1, New Zealand
[4] Carter Natl Observ, Wellington, New Zealand
[5] Nagoya Univ, Dept Phys, Chikusa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4648602, Japan
[6] Univ Tokyo, Inst Cosm Ray Res, Tanashi, Tokyo 1888502, Japan
[7] Res Inst Civilizat, Tama 2060013, Japan
[8] KEK, High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan
[9] CSIRO, Australia Telescope Natl Facil, Epping, NSW 2121, Australia
[10] Natl Astron Observ, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan
[11] Kyoto Univ, Dept Phys, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068224, Japan
[12] Victoria Univ Wellington, Dept Phys, Wellington, New Zealand
[13] Tokyo Metropolitan Coll Aeronaut, Arakawa Ku, Tokyo 1160003, Japan
关键词
dark matter; galaxies : halos; galaxies : individual (IC 5249); galaxies : photometry; galaxies : structure; ISM : HI;
D O I
10.1086/300907
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Optical photometry and H I synthesis observations of the southern edge-on Sc/Sd galaxy IC 5249 are reported. The rotation curve rises linearly out to a radius of 7 kpc and then appears to flatten out at similar to 100 km s(-1). The H I mass out to 24.5 kpc is similar to 6 x 10(9) M-., or 10% of the total mass out to this radius. The color, central surface brightness, scale height, and scale length of the disk of IC 5249 are R - I approximate to 0.4, mu = 20.6 +/- 0.1 R-C mag arcsec(-2), 600 +/- 40 pc, and 11 +/- 2 kpc, respectively. Additional light to that predicted by an exponential disk is present at distances greater than 3 kpc from the disk. At 5 kpc the surface brightness is 27-28 R-C mag arcsec(-2). The measured distribution of surface brightness is used to constrain the abundance of low-mass main-sequence stars in the halo of the galaxy. A halo made up entirely of main-sequence stars heavier than 0.13 M-. is excluded. We also find that less than 20% of the halo can be composed of main-sequence stars heavier than 0.30 M-.. Further observations are required to determine the rotation curve of IC 5249 to large radii and to determine precisely the abundance of low-mass main-sequence stars in the halo of the galaxy.
引用
收藏
页码:261 / 272
页数:12
相关论文
共 22 条
[11]  
LEQUEUX J, 1996, A A, V296, P613
[12]  
LEVASSEUR P, 1992, C212 AUSTR TEL NAT F
[13]   A SOUTHERN SKY SURVEY OF THE PECULIAR VELOCITIES OF 1355 SPIRAL GALAXIES [J].
MATHEWSON, DS ;
FORD, VL ;
BUCHHORN, M .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES, 1992, 81 (02) :413-659
[14]   STELLAR POPULATIONS IN EDGE-ON GALAXIES FROM DEEP CCD SURFACE PHOTOMETRY .1. NGC-5907 [J].
MORRISON, HL ;
BOROSON, TA ;
HARDING, P .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 1994, 108 (04) :1191-1208
[15]  
ROBERTS MS, 1994, ANNU REV ASTRON ASTR, V32, P115
[16]   The peculiar colours of the halo light in the edge-on spiral galaxy NGC5907 [J].
Rudy, RJ ;
Woodward, CE ;
Hodge, T ;
Fairfield, SW ;
Harker, DE .
NATURE, 1997, 387 (6629) :159-161
[17]   A FAINT LUMINOUS HALO THAT MAY TRACE THE DARK-MATTER AROUND SPIRAL GALAXY NGC5907 [J].
SACKETT, PD ;
MORRISON, HL ;
HARDING, P ;
BOROSON, TA .
NATURE, 1994, 370 (6489) :441-443
[18]  
STUBBS C, 1999, ASP C SER, V666, P503
[19]   Brown dwarfs: the stars that failed [J].
Tinney, CG .
NATURE, 1999, 397 (6714) :37-40
[20]  
TULLY RB, 1997, IAU S, V183