Transient terahertz conductivity in photoexcited silicon nanocrystal films

被引:141
作者
Cooke, D. G. [1 ]
MacDonald, A. N.
Hryciw, A.
Wang, J.
Li, Q.
Meldrum, A.
Hegmann, F. A.
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Phys, Edmonton, AB T6G 2J1, Canada
[2] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.73.193311
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Time-resolved terahertz spectroscopy is used to probe ultrafast carrier dynamics and terahertz conductivity in photoexcited thin films of silicon nanocrystals, polynanocrystalline silicon, and epitaxial silicon-on-sapphire. We show that a Drude-Smith model provides an excellent fit to the observed transient terahertz conductivity in all of our samples, revealing a transition from a Drude-like response with low carrier backscatter in bulk silicon-on-sapphire to a non-Drude-like, localized behavior with high carrier backscatter in the silicon nanocrystal films. Evidence for long-range conduction between nanocrystals is observed, and we show that the photoconductive lifetime of the silicon nanocrystals is dominated by trapping at Si/SiO2 interface states.
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页数:4
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