A review of the trends in the use of enteral and parenteral nutrition support

被引：40

作者：

Scolapio, JS ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Mayo Clin, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Jacksonville, FL 32224 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY | 2004年 / 38卷 / 05期

关键词：

nutrition; enteral; parenteral; total parenteral nutrition;

D O I：

10.1097/00004836-200405000-00003

中图分类号：

R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];

学科分类号：

摘要：

This is a review article that discusses the trends in the use of enteral and parenteral nutrition support. Although enteral nutrition has existed longer than parenteral nutrition, only recent data would suggest a clinical benefit of enteral nutrition compared with parenteral nutrition. In this article, indications for parenteral nutrition are listed. Also, data comparing bacterial translocation and complications associated with both forms of nutritional support are discussed. Clinical outcome in specific gastrointestinal diseases is also discussed.

引用

页码：403 / 407

页数：5

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