A 10 kW class PEM fuel cell stack based on the catalyst-coated membrane (CCM) method

被引：47

作者：

Hu, Mingruo ^{[1
]}

Sui, Sheng ^{[1
]}

Zhu, Xinjian ^{[1
]}

Yu, Qingchun ^{[1
]}

Cao, Guangyi ^{[1
]}

Hong, Xueying ^{[1
]}

Tu, Hengyong ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Inst Fuel Cell, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY | 2006年 / 31卷 / 08期

关键词：

proton exchange membrane; fuel cell; stack; catalyst-coated membrane (CCM); external humidifier;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ijhydene.2006.02.018

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

A 60-cell 10kW class PEM fuel cell stack has been developed and tested. By using the catalyst-coated membrane (CCM) method, a power density of 0.36W/cm(2) was reached for a single cell with a 600cm(2) active area. The total Pt loading was 0.6 mg/cm(2) for the anode and cathode catalyst layers. Cyclic voltammogram (CV) tests revealed that the CCM method had a higher Pt utilization when compared to the hydrophobic method. Furthermore, a maximum power of 10.9kW was reached at an air utilization of 30%. A 400-h performance test showed a +/- 2 V fluctuation of the stack voltages. Coupling the 10kW class stack with an external humidifier gave a relatively poor result of 6kW. (c) 2006 International Association for Hydrogen Energy. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1010 / 1018

页数：9

共 17 条

[1]

BARBIR F, 2000, SAE, P63

[2] Three-dimensional computational analysis of transport phenomena in a PEM fuel cell - a parametric study [J].

Berning, T ;

Djilali, N .

JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2003, 124 (02) :440-452

[3] Investigation of platinum utilization and morphology in catalyst layer of polymer electrolyte fuel cells [J].

Cheng, XL ;

Yi, BL ;

Han, M ;

Zhang, JX ;

Qiao, YG ;

Yu, JR .

JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 1999, 79 (01) :75-81

[4] Performance of a 1 kW-class PEMFC stack using TiN-coated 316 stainless steel bipolar plates [J].

Cho, EA ;

Jeon, US ;

Hong, SA ;

Oh, IH ;

Kang, SG .

JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2005, 142 (1-2) :177-183

[5] FLUID DYNAMIC STUDY OF FUEL-CELL DEVICES - SIMULATION AND EXPERIMENTAL VALIDATION [J].

COSTAMAGNA, P ;

ARATO, E ;

ACHENBACH, E ;

REUS, U .

JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 1994, 52 (02) :243-249

[6] Design, assembly and operation of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell stacks to 1 kWe capacity [J].

Giddey, S ;

Ciacchi, FT ;

Badwal, SPS .

JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2004, 125 (02) :155-165

[7]

[胡鸣若 Hu Mingying], 2004, [热能动力工程, Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy and Power], V19, P119

[8] PEM fuel cell electrodes [J].

Litster, S ;

McLean, G .

JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2004, 130 (1-2) :61-76

[9] Experimental evaluation of the dynamic behavior of an air-breathing fuel cell stack [J].

Morner, SO ;

Klein, SA .

JOURNAL OF SOLAR ENERGY ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 2001, 123 (03) :225-231

[10] A WATER AND HEAT MANAGEMENT MODEL FOR PROTON-EXCHANGE-MEMBRANE FUEL-CELLS [J].

NGUYEN, TV ;

WHITE, RE .

JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1993, 140 (08) :2178-2186

← 1 2 →