Socioeconomic disparities in health: Pathways and policies

被引：1379

作者：

Adler, NE ^{[1
]}

Newman, K

机构：

[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Psychiat, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Pediat, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

[3] Univ Calif San Francisco, Ctr Hlth & Community, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA

[4] Harvard Univ, John F Kennedy Sch Govt, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA

[5] Harvard Univ, Radcliffe Inst Adv Study, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA

来源：

HEALTH AFFAIRS | 2002年 / 21卷 / 02期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1377/hlthaff.21.2.60

中图分类号：

R19 [保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Socioeconomic status (SES) underlies three major determinants of health: health care, environmental exposure, and health behavior. In addition, chronic stress associated with lower SES may also increase morbidity and mortality. Reducing SES disparities in health will require policy initiatives addressing the components of socioeconomic status (income, education, and occupation) as well as the pathways by which these affect health, Lessons for U.S. policy approaches are taken from the Acheson Commission in England, which was charged with reducing health disparities in that country.

引用

页码：60 / 76

页数：19

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