DCP-1, a Drosophila cell death protease essential for development

被引:273
作者
Song, ZW
McCall, K
Steller, H
机构
[1] MIT,DEPT BRAIN & COGNIT SCI,HOWARD HUGHES MED INST,CAMBRIDGE,MA 02139
[2] MIT,DEPT BIOL,CAMBRIDGE,MA 02139
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.275.5299.536
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Apoptosis, a form of cellular suicide, involves the activation of CED-3-related cysteine proteases (caspases), The regulation of caspases by apoptotic signals and the precise mechanism by which they kill the cell remain unknown. In Drosophila, different death-inducing stimuli induce the expression of the apoptotic activator reaper. Cell killing by reaper and two genetically linked apoptotic activators, hid and grim, requires caspase activity. A Drosophila caspase, named Drosophila caspase-1 (DCP-1), was identified and found to be structurally and biochemically similar to Caenorhabditis elegans CED-3. Loss of zygotic DCP-1 function in Drosophila caused larval lethality and melanotic tumors, showing that this gene is essential for normal development.
引用
收藏
页码:536 / 540
页数:5
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