Geant4 developments and applications

被引：4950

作者：

Allison, J ^{[1
]}

Amako, K

Apostolakis, J

Araujo, H

Dubois, PA

Asai, M

Barrand, G

Capra, R

Chauvie, S

Chytracek, R

Cirrone, GAP

Cooperman, G

Cosmo, G

Cuttone, G

Daquino, GG

Donszelmann, M

Dressel, M

Folger, G

Foppiano, F

Generowicz, J

Grichine, V

Guatelli, S

Gumplinger, P

Heikkinen, A

Hrivnacova, I

Howard, A

Incerti, S

Ivanchenko, V

Johnson, T

Jones, F

Koi, T

Kokoulin, R

Kossov, M

Kurashige, H

Lara, V

Larsson, S

Lei, F

Link, O

Longo, F

Maire, M

Mantero, A

Mascialino, B

McLaren, I

Lorenzo, PM

Minamimoto, K

Murakami, K

Nieminen, P

Pandola, L

Parlati, S

Peralta, L

机构：

[1] Univ Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England

[2] Natl Lab High Energy Phys, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan

[3] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland

[4] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2AZ, England

[5] Univ Cantabria, E-39005 Santander, Spain

[6] Stanford Linear Accelerator Ctr, Stanford, CA 94309 USA

[7] LAL, F-91898 Orsay, France

[8] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy

[9] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Turin, I-10125 Turin, Italy

[10] Azienda Osped Santa Croce & Carle Cuneo, I-10125 Turin, Italy

[11] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Sud, I-95123 Catania, Italy

[12] Northeastern Univ, Boston, MA 02115 USA

[13] IST Ist Nazl Ric Cancro, I-16132 Genoa, Italy

[14] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 117924, Russia

[15] TRIUMF, Vancouver, BC V6T 2A3, Canada

[16] Inst Nucl Phys, F-91898 Orsay, France

[17] Helsinki Inst Phys, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland

[18] Univ Bordeaux 1, CENBG, CNRS, IN2P3, F-33175 Gradignan, France

[19] Moscow Engn Phys Inst, RU-115409 Moscow, Russia

[20] Kobe Univ, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan

[21] Inst Fis Corpuscular, E-46071 Valencia, Spain

[22] Karolinska Inst, SE-17177 Stockholm, Sweden

[23] Qinetiq, Farnborough GU14 0LX, Hants, England

[24] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy

[25] LAPP, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France

[26] Naruto Univ Educ, Tokushima 7728502, Japan

[27] European Space Agcy, NL-2200 AG Noordwijk, Netherlands

[28] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Gran Sasso, I-67010 Assergi, Italy

[29] LIP, P-1000149 Lisbon, Portugal

[30] Ritsumeikan Univ, Shiga 5258577, Japan

[31] RMKI, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary

[32] Ecole Polytech, F-91128 Palaiseau, France

[33] Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA

来源：

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE | 2006年 / 53卷 / 01期

关键词：

electromagnetic interactions; hadronic interactions; object-oriented technology; particle interactions; physics validation; simulation;

D O I：

10.1109/TNS.2006.869826

中图分类号：

TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];

学科分类号：

0808 ; 0809 ;

摘要：

Geant4 is a software toolkit for the simulation of the passage of particles through matter. It is used by a large number of experiments and projects in a variety of application domains, including high energy physics, astrophysics and space science, medical physics and radiation protection. Its functionality and modeling capabilities continue to be extended, while its performance is enhanced. An overview of recent developments in diverse areas of the toolkit is presented. These include performance optimization for complex setups; improvements for the propagation in fields; new options for event biasing; and additions and improvements in geometry, physics processes and interactive capabilities.

引用

页码：270 / 278

页数：9

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