Hepatic lesion detection at MR imaging: A comparative study with four sequences

被引:61
作者
Blakeborough, A [1 ]
Ward, J [1 ]
Wilson, D [1 ]
Griffiths, M [1 ]
Kajiya, Y [1 ]
Guthrie, JA [1 ]
Robinson, PJA [1 ]
机构
[1] ST JAMES UNIV HOSP,DEPT RADIOL,MAGNET RESONANCE IMAGING UNIT,LEEDS LS9 7TF,W YORKSHIRE,ENGLAND
关键词
gadolinium; ion; liver neoplasms; MR; magnetic resonance (MR); contrast enhancement; pulse sequences; receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC);
D O I
10.1148/radiology.203.3.9169701
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
PURPOSE: To compare results with the following magnetic resonance (MR) imaging sequences in the detection of focal hepatic lesions: fast spin-echo (SE) before and after administration of superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) particles, fat-suppressed T2-weighted SE, and dynamic gadolinium-enhanced fast low-angle shot (FLASH). MATERIALS AND METHODS: In 26 patients with known malignancy and documented focal liver lesions, 1.0-T MR imaging was performed prior to hepatic resection. All images were reviewed independently by four blinded observers. Sensitivity was calculated for each sequence and for each observer by means of alternative-free-response receiver operating characteristic (ROC) methods. RESULTS: The mean area under the alternative-free-response ROC curve with SPIO-enhanced fast SE (0.85) was significantly greater (P < .02) than that with all other Sequences. Detection was significantly improved with SPIO-enhanced fast SE compared with dynamic gadolinium-enhanced FLASH (which was the best of the other three sequences) for all lesions (P < .002) and for malignant lesions (P < .0002). CONCLUSION Findings with the SPIO-enhanced fast SE sequence improved detection of focal liver lesions and had the highest diagnostic accuracy.
引用
收藏
页码:759 / 765
页数:7
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