Control and performance of a doubly-fed induction machine intended for a flywheel energy storage system

被引:209
作者
Akagi, H [1 ]
Sato, H
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Elect Engn, Tokyo 1528552, Japan
[2] High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Accelerator Dept, PS Div, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050810, Japan
关键词
decoupling control; doubly-fed induction machine; flywheel energy storage system; vector control;
D O I
10.1109/63.988676
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A large-capacity low-speed flywheel energy storage system based on a doubly-fed induction machine basically consists of a wound-rotor induction machine, and a cycloconverter or a voltage-source pulse width modulation (PWM) rectifier-inverter which is used as an ac exciter. Adjusting the rotor speed makes the machine either release the kinetic energy to the power system or absorb it from the utility grid. Thus, the machine has the capability of achieving not only reactive-power control, but also active-power control based on the flywheel effect of the rotating parts. This paper proposes a new control strategy for a doubly-fed induction machine intended as a flywheel energy storage system, which is characterized by the combination of vector control and decoupling control. The control strategy enables the induction machine to perform active-power control independent of reactive-power control even in transient states. The validity of the theory developed in this paper, along with the effectiveness and viability of the control strategy, is confirmed by computer simulation. In addition, this paper discusses a transient behavior of a magnetizing current in the induction machine.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 116
页数:8
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