Carbon mineralization in soils of different textures as affected water-soluble organic carbon extracted from composted dairy manure

被引:41
作者
Liang, BC [1 ]
Gregorich, EG [1 ]
Schnitzer, M [1 ]
Voroney, RP [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV GUELPH,DEPT LAND RESOURCE SCI,GUELPH,ON N1G 2W1,CANADA
关键词
carbon mineralization; water-soluble organic carbon; texture; microbial biomass carbon; C-13-NMR;
D O I
10.1007/BF00335987
中图分类号
S15 [土壤学];
学科分类号
0903 ; 090301 ;
摘要
The water-soluble organic C in composted manure contains a portion of labile C which can stimulate soil microbial activity, The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effects of water-soluble organic C extracted from composted dairy manure on C mineralization in soil with different textures. Three soils with textures varying from 3 to 54% clay were amended with 0 to 80 mg water-soluble organic C kg(-1) soil extracted from a composted dairy manure and incubated for 16 weeks at 23 degrees C. The total amount of C mineralized was greater than the amount of C added in the three soils. Differences in mineralizable C with and without added water-soluble organic C were approximately 13 - 16 times, 4.8 - 8 times, and 7.5 - 8 times greater than the amount of C added to clay, loam, and sand soils, respectively. The results of this experiment suggest that immediately following composted manure applications, C mineralization rates increase, and that most of the C mineralized comes mainly from the indigenous soil organic C pool.
引用
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页码:10 / 16
页数:7
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