Multisubunit RNA polymerases

被引:191
作者
Cramer, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Inst Biochem, Gene Ctr, D-81377 Munich, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0959-440X(02)00294-4
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Transcription of the genetic information in all cells is carried out by multisubunit RNA polymerases (RNAPs). Comparison of the crystal structures of a bacterial and a eukaryotic RNAP reveals a conserved core that comprises the active site and a multifunctional clamp. Together with a further structure of eukaryotic RNAP bound to DNA and RNA, these results elucidate many aspects of the transcription mechanism, including initiation, elongation, nucleotide addition, processivity and proofreading.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 97
页数:9
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